This article is for general education and is not a diagnosis or substitute for professional medical advice. For severe or life-threatening symptoms, call 911 or seek emergency medical care immediately.
Back-to-school season can mean scraped knees, twisted ankles, playground falls, fevers, coughs, sore throats, and ear pain.
For Harker Heights parents, the goal is not to diagnose the problem from a checklist. Instead, look for signs that a child needs prompt professional evaluation, especially when symptoms are severe, worsening, or affecting breathing, alertness, hydration, circulation, or the ability to use an injured body part. Call 911 for a life-threatening emergency.
Fever: Look Beyond the Number
A fever can occur with many infections, and its significance depends partly on the child’s age and other symptoms. A baby younger than 3 months with a temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher needs prompt medical evaluation.
For older children, consider the whole picture. Emergency evaluation may be appropriate when fever is accompanied by difficulty breathing, seizure, severe dehydration, marked confusion, unusual drowsiness, difficulty waking, a stiff neck, or rapid deterioration. A fever that repeatedly rises above 104°F (40°C) also warrants medical attention.
School Sports Injuries: Sprain or Fracture?
An ankle twisted during PE or a wrist injured during practice may be a sprain, fracture, or another musculoskeletal injury. Pain, swelling, bruising, and tenderness can happen with both sprains and fractures, so appearance alone does not always provide the answer.
Have the injury evaluated when there is deformity, severe pain, significant swelling, inability to bear weight, inability to use the limb normally, numbness, or a cool or pale hand or foot. An emergency physician may recommend an X-ray when a fracture is suspected after the examination. Imaging is not automatically necessary for every sprain or sports injury.
When a Cut May Need Medical Attention
Backpacks, school equipment, playground surfaces, and sports can lead to cuts and lacerations. Many small cuts are minor, but deeper wounds may require professional wound care.
Seek evaluation if the wound is deep, gaping, exposes deeper tissue, contains significant debris, involves the face or another sensitive area, or continues to bleed despite firm direct pressure. A clinician can assess the wound and determine whether stitches, skin adhesive, or another closure method is appropriate.
Falls and Head Injuries
A child who falls on the playground or is hit during a game should be watched for changes after the injury. Possible concussion symptoms can include headache, dizziness, nausea, balance problems, or feeling foggy, but parents should focus especially on danger signs.
Seek emergency care for a worsening headache, repeated vomiting, seizure, increasing confusion, unusual behavior, slurred speech, weakness or numbness, poor coordination, increasing drowsiness, difficulty waking, unequal pupils, or double vision. If the child becomes unresponsive or has another life-threatening symptom, call 911.
CT scans are not routinely needed to diagnose concussion. A clinician may consider CT imaging when the history and examination suggest a higher risk of bleeding or another serious injury.
Flu, Viruses, Strep, and Ear Infections
School environments make it easy for respiratory illnesses to spread. Flu may cause fever, cough, sore throat, congestion, body aches, headache, and fatigue, while children can also experience vomiting or diarrhea. Many viral illnesses improve without emergency treatment.
Seek emergency evaluation when illness causes significant breathing difficulty, bluish lips or face, chest pain, severe dehydration, seizure, unusual difficulty staying awake, or symptoms that improve and then become substantially worse.
Sore throat symptoms cannot always distinguish a viral infection from strep throat. When strep is suspected, a healthcare professional may use a rapid strep test and sometimes a throat culture. Ear pain also does not automatically confirm an ear infection because the eardrum generally needs to be examined.
What Happens During a Visit to Express ER in Harker Heights?
The evaluation is based on the child’s symptoms and condition. An emergency clinician may check vital signs, hydration, breathing, alertness, the injured area, movement, sensation, circulation, wound depth, or neurological function as appropriate.
Testing depends on the examination. An X-ray may be ordered for a suspected fracture, laboratory tests may help evaluate certain illnesses, and CT may be considered for selected injuries or medical conditions. Express ER in Harker Heights provides 24/7 emergency care with on-site laboratory and radiology services.
Frequently Asked Questions
A baby younger than 3 months with a temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher needs prompt evaluation. For older children, serious accompanying symptoms such as breathing difficulty, seizure, dehydration, or difficulty waking are important warning signs.
You may not be able to tell at home because both can cause pain, swelling, bruising, and tenderness. Deformity, inability to bear weight, severe pain, or numbness should prompt medical evaluation.
A gaping wound may need closure, but the appropriate method depends on the wound. A clinician can determine whether stitches, adhesive, or another type of care is suitable.
No. CT is not routinely used to diagnose a concussion. Imaging may be considered when specific symptoms or examination findings suggest concern for a more serious injury.
Most ear pain is not a life-threatening emergency, but severe illness or concerning symptoms warrant medical attention. An examination is needed to determine whether an ear infection or another condition is causing the pain.